| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) and nominee(s) | Outcome |
| Academy Awards | 26 February 2012 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Nominated |
| Best Original Score | Alberto Iglesias | Nominated |
| Amanda Award[34] | 17 August 2012 | Best Foreign Film | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| American Society of Cinematographers[35] | 12 February 2012 | Best Cinematography in a Feature Film | Hoyte van Hoytema | Nominated |
| Art Directors Guild[36] | 4 February 2012 | Period Film | Maria Djurkovic (Production Designer) | Nominated |
| British Academy Film Awards | 12 February 2012 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| Outstanding British Film | | Won |
| Best Actor in a Leading Role | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| Best Original Music | Alberto Iglesias | Nominated |
| Best Cinematography | Hoyte van Hoytema | Nominated |
| Best Editing | Dino Jonsater | Nominated |
| Best Production Design | Maria Djurkovic, Tatiana MacDonald | Nominated |
| Best Costume Design | Jacqueline Durran | Nominated |
| Best Sound | | Nominated |
| Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema | John Hurt | Won |
| British Film Bloggers Circle Awards | 21 February 2012 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| Best British Film | | Nominated |
| Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | | Won |
| British Independent Film Awards | 4 December 2011 | Best British Independent Film | Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy | Nominated |
| Best Director of a British Independent Film | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| Best Performance by an Actor in a British Independent Film | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Technical Achievement | Maria Djurkovic (Production Design) | Won |
| Best Supporting Actress | Kathy Burke | Nominated |
| Best Supporting Actor | Tom Hardy | Nominated |
| Benedict Cumberbatch | Nominated |
| British Film Institute | 4 December 2011 | Top Ten Films | | Won |
| Best Film | | Tenth place |
| Central Ohio Film Critics Association | 5 January 2012 | Best Cast | | Won |
| Chlotrudis Awards | 18 March 2012 | Best Cast | | Nominated |
| Ciak d'oro | 6 June 2012 | Best Foreign Film | Tomas Alfredson | Runner-up |
| Chicago Film Critics Association | 19 December 2011 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Nominated |
| Crime Thriller Awards | 18 September 2012 | Best Film | | Won |
| Conch Awards | 19 September 2012 | Best Film Soundtrack | Stephen Griffiths | Won |
| Best Film Mix Facility | Goldcrest Post Production | Nominated |
| Best Sound Design & Editorial Team | Andy Shelley and Stephen Griffiths | Nominated |
| Denver Film Critics Society | 11 January 2012 | Best Cast | | Nominated |
| Best Original Score | Alberto Iglesias | Nominated |
| Dublin Film Critics Circle Awards | 23 December 2011 | Top Ten Films | | Won |
| Best Film | | Fourth place |
| Top Ten Directors | Tomas Alfredson | Won |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Fourth place |
| Top Ten Actors | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Third place |
| Empire Awards | 25 March 2012 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| Best British Film | | Won |
| Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| Best Thriller | | Won |
| European Film Awards | 1 December 2012 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Pending |
| Best Production Design | Maria Djurkovic | Pending |
| Best Cinematography | Hoyte van Hoytema | Pending |
| Best Original Score | Alberto Iglesias | Pending |
| People's Choice Award – Best European Film | Tomas Alfredson | Pending |
| Evening Standard British Film Awards | 7 February 2012 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Technical Achievement | Maria Djurkovic | Nominated |
| Alexander Walker Special Award | John Hurt | Won |
| Golden Trailer Awards | 31 May 2012 | Best Drama Trailer | | Nominated |
| Best Thriller Trailer | | Nominated |
| Best Independent Poster | | Won |
| Best Drama Poster | | Nominated |
| Georgia Film Critics Association | 1 September 2012 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| Best Actor in a Leading Role | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Supporting Actor | Tom Hardy | Nominated |
| Best Ensemble Cast | | Won |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Nominated |
| Best Cinematography | Hoyte van Hoytema | Nominated |
| Best Production Design | Maria Djurkovic | Nominated |
| Gotham Independent Film Awards | 18 November 2011 | Gotham Tribute Award | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Hollywood Film Festival | 24 October 2011 | Best Composer | Alberto Iglesias | Won |
| International Chinephile Society | 22 February 2012 | Best Cast | | Runner-up |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| Best Production Design | Maria Djurkovic | Runner-up |
| Best Original Score | Alberto Iglesias | Runner-up |
| International Federation of Film Critics Award | 10 September 2012 | Grand Prix for the best film | Tomas Alfredson | Nineth place |
| Irish Film and Television Awards | 11 February 2012 | Best International Film | | Won |
| Actor in a Lead Role in a Feature Film | Ciarán Hinds | Nominated |
| International Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Italian Online Film Actors & Dubbers Award | 1 September 2012 | Best Foreign Actor | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best Foreign Supporting Actor | Tom Hardy | Nominated |
| Best Foreign Cast | | Won |
| Best Male Dubber | Stefano De Sando | Won |
| Public Choice Award for Best Performance | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Italy Screenplay Prize | 13 July 2012 | Best Film | | Won |
| Top Ten Films | | Won |
| Best Adapted Screenplay – International | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| Special Award for Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Won |
| Special Award for Best Performance | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Las Vegas Film Critics Society | 13 December 2011 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Nominated |
| Best Art Direction | Maria Djurkovic | Nominated |
| Best Cinematography | | Nominated |
| Best Editing | Dino Jonsater | Nominated |
| London Film Critics Circle Award | 19 January 2012 | Top Ten Film | | Won |
| Best Film | | Fourth place |
| Best British Film | | Nominated |
| Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best British Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Nominated |
| Best Technical Achievement | Maria Djurkovic | Won |
| Los Angeles Film Critics Association | 11 December 2011 | Best Art Direction | Maria Djurkovic | Runner-up |
| Metacritic Awards | 5 January 2012 | Best Reviewed Drama | | Third place |
| Best Reviewed Thriller | | Won |
| Movie Farm Awards | 12 February 2012 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Music & Sound Awards | | Best Original Composition in a Film | Alberto Iglesias | Won |
| Online Film Critics Society Awards | 2 January 2012 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | | Won |
| Best Editing | Dino Jonsater | Nominated |
| Online Film & Television Association | 5 February 2012 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | | Won |
| Best Production Design | Maria Djurkovic | Nominated |
| Best Cast | | Won |
| Best Casting | Jina Jay | Won |
| Palm Springs International Film Festival | 15 January 2012 | Best International Star | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Phoenix Film Critics Society | 27 December 2011 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Premio Cinema Ludus[37] | 19 November 2012 | Gran Prix for Best Film | Tomas Alfredson | Won |
| Prix for Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best European Film | | Won |
| Best European Director | Tomas Alfredson | Won |
| Best European Actor | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best European Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| Best European Technical Achievement | Maria Djurkovic | Won |
| Best Producer | Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner | Won |
| Richard Attenborough Regional Film Awards | 2 February 2012 | Best British Film of the year | | Won |
| Best Actor of the year | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Best British Actor of the year | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| San Francisco Film Critics Circle | 25 March 2012 | Best Actor | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| Satellite Award | 18 December 2011 | Best Film – Motion Picture | | Nominated |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Nominated |
| Best Actor – Motion Picture | Gary Oldman | Nominated |
| Spanish Film Music Critics Awards | 29 June 2012 | Best Spanish Composer | Alberto Iglesias | Won |
| Stockholm Film Festival | 20 November 2011 | FIPRESCI Award | | Won |
| Sydney Film Critics | 21 December 2011 | Top Twenty Unreleased Films | | Won |
| Best Unreleased Film | | Fourth place |
| Total Film Hotlist | 3 August 2012 | Hottest Film | | Nominated |
| Hottest Actor | Benedict Cumberbatch | Nominated |
| Hottest Actor | Tom Hardy | Nominated |
| Venice Film Festival | 10 September 2011 | Golden Lion | | Nominated |
| Virgin Media Movie Awards | 1 March 2012 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association | 5 December 2011 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Nominated |
| YouMovie Awards[38][39] | 30 June 2012 | Best Film | | Won |
| Best Drama Film | | Won |
| Best Thriller | | Won |
| Best Actor in a Leading Role | Gary Oldman | Won |
| Best Supporting Actor | Benedict Cumberbatch | Nominated |
| Best Supporting Actor | Colin Firth | Nominated |
| Best Cast | | Won |
| Best Villain | Colin Firth | Nominated |
| Best Director | Tomas Alfredson | Won |
| Best Trailer | | Won |
| Best Cinematography | Hoyte Van Hoytema | Nominated |
| Best Art Direction | Maria Djurkovic | Nominated |
| Best Screenplay | Bridget O'Connor, Peter Straughan | Won |
| Best Costume Design | Jaqueline Durran | Nominated |
| World Soundtrack Academy | 20 October 2012 | Best Score of the Year | Alberto Iglesias | Won |
| Best Composer of the Year | Alberto Iglesias | Won |